Capability
Semiconductor FFKM Seals
FFKM O-rings for wet, plasma and deposition chambers, in the grades the equipment makers qualify.
Conquest supplies FFKM O-rings for semiconductor wet, plasma and deposition process chambers in the grades the equipment makers qualify: the ultra-pure and plasma-resistant lines from Kalrez®, Chemraz® and other perfluoroelastomer makers, in AS568 and metric sizes, as a distributor, not affiliated with the brand owners. In semiconductor service the grade number is the specification: substitution across brands is a requalification, not a cross-reference, and this page is written on that basis.
Why FFKM in the chamber
Process chambers combine aggressive chemistry (fluorine and chlorine plasmas, ozone, wet-bench acids and solvents), heat, and a purity requirement no filled elastomer meets: a seal that sheds particles or leaches extractables contaminates wafers. Perfluoroelastomer is chemically inert in the way PTFE is while sealing like rubber, and the semiconductor grades are formulated with special fillers or none, which is why they carry their own grade numbers. The Parker® O-Ring Handbook (ORD 5700) rates the FFKM class from -26 C (-15 F) to 320 C (608 F) for standard compounds; the grade sheet governs, and some grades go higher.
Grades by process (manufacturer descriptions)
The rows are our grouping, built from each maker's own process recommendations; the grade sheet and the tool owner's qualification decide the part.
| Process family | Kalrez (Qnity) | Chemraz (Greene Tweed) | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| Plasma etch (conductor and oxide) | 9100, 9300 | G57, G20 | Low erosion and particle generation per the makers; the maker names G57 primarily for oxide etch |
| Plasma-enhanced deposition (PECVD, PEALD, HDPCVD) | 9600, 9100, 9500 | G20, G57 | Fluorine and oxygen plasma radicals at high temperature |
| Ozone, ammonia and water-vapor deposition (SACVD, FCVD) | 9500, 9600 | check the grade sheet | The chemistry, not only the heat, picks the grade |
| Ash, strip and remote plasma cleans | 9300, 8002 | G20, G57, E38 | 8002 is the maker's clear, unfilled grade |
| Thermal: oxidation, diffusion, ALD, LPCVD, metal CVD | 8900, 7075UP | E38 | Thermal stability; the E38 sheet names diffusion as well as dry plasma |
| Lamp anneal and RTP | 8575 | E38 | 8575 is the maker's thermal-process grade, not a plasma etch grade |
| Slit valves and bonded gate seals | 9600 | E38 | The seal location, as well as the process, narrows the grade |
| Wet processes | 6375UP | check the grade sheet | The maker's 2012 guide names 6375UP as its general wet-process grade |
Kalrez rows are from Qnity's semiconductor selector guides for plasma processes (KZE-A40111) and thermal processes (KZE-A40112), June 2022, and the Kalrez 9600 data sheet (KZE-A40061), read 2026-09-25, with the wet-process row from the February 2012 selector guide (KZE-H88232), read 2026-09-14. Chemraz rows are from the Greene Tweed G57, G20 and E38 data sheets (2023 and 2024), read 2026-09-25. The FFKM range is the Parker O-Ring Handbook ORD 5700 service temperature table, page 7-2, read 2026-09-25.
What we supply, and how
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Sizes | All AS568 sizes and ISO 3601 metric; specials molded by the brand owner |
| Hardness | Set by the grade; the grade sheet states it |
| Packaging | Individually bagged and labeled by grade and lot, per the manufacturer |
| Documentation | Certificate of conformance naming the grade and lot; manufacturer data on request |
| Substitution policy | Quote the grade named; offer an alternate only with the tool owner's approval |
| Handling | Clean, unopened manufacturer packaging; no repacking |
What to send
The grade number and the size (AS568 dash or the inside diameter and cross-section in millimeters), the quantity, the tool or chamber the seal serves, and whether the print allows an equal. The FFKM brands and grades cross-reference puts makers' sheets side by side. If the grade is not known, the process family (etch, deposition, wet bench, transfer) and the chemistry narrow it to the makers' recommended grades, and the tool owner makes the final call. Semiconductor grades are finished parts from the brand owner, so a non-standard size is a molded special; a standard AS568 size in a catalog grade avoids a molded special.
Kalrez is a trademark of Qnity Electronics; Chemraz is a trademark of Greene Tweed. Parker is a trademark of Parker Hannifin Corporation. No affiliation or endorsement is implied.
Frequently asked questions
Can I use Chemraz where the tool calls for Kalrez 9100?
Only after the tool owner qualifies it; in chamber service the grade is the specification.
Why are semiconductor grades more expensive than 6375?
Filler chemistry and purity control; the makers describe them as formulated for plasma resistance and low particle generation, with ultrapure cleaning and packaging.
Do these grades need a special groove?
Standard AS568 glands apply; the equipment maker's drawing governs. See the groove design guide . See the FFKM guide , the Kalrez vs generic FFKM guide and the Kalrez page ; send the grade and size through the quote request .
Related guides
Orders are handled under Conquest Seal's AS9100D quality management system, whose certificate scope includes distribution.
Send the part number and we quote it
Part number or drawing, compound if you know it, and the quantity. A Conquest representative reads every request and replies. Quotes answered within one business day. A person answers (714) 632-9830, Pacific business hours.
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